Perioperative hormonal therapy is a potential therapeutic strategy tha
t combines the advantages of systemic therapy and local surgical contr
ol of adenocarcinoma of the prostate. In most cases, the use of hormon
al therapy causes a reduction in the size of the prostate, some potent
ial reduction in the volume of the cancer, and varying success in down
staging of the malignancy. No study has shown any benefit in either su
rvival or reduction of recurrences.