PERSEVERATION .1. A REVIEW

Perseveration refers to the inappropriate continuation or repetition o f a response or activity. It is associated with a variety of neurologi cal disorders and, when pronounced, is thought to be pathognomonic of brain damage. Perseveration manifests itself in several different form s which have had various labels applied, and many hypotheses have been proposed to explain the mechanisms underlying these perseverative beh aviours. In this article we review descriptions and classifications of preservation as it occurs in various neurological disorders, and then discuss some of the neurobehavioural and neuropathological mechanisms thought to account for it.