F. Scholnick et al., USE OF AN ELASTOMER FORMED IN-SITU FOR SOFTENING LEATHER, The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association, 89(8), 1994, pp. 260-268
Poly (vinyl oleate) was used as a model compound in a continuing study
of polymeric fatliquoring agents. It was emulsion-polymerized in-situ
in retanned, non-fatliquored blue stock. The products showed apprecia
ble improvements in mechanical properties, including increased elongat
ion at failure and increased energy to break with no loss in tensile s
trength. Lower levels of acoustic emission were observed in treated sa
mples, indicating reduction in fiber adhesion. X-ray probe (EDX) micro
analysis with the aid of osmium tetroxide was used to locate sites of
unsaturation and polymerized vinyl oleate in the interior of the treat
ed leather.