S. Allerton et al., EXTENSIONAL FAULTING AND SEGMENTATION OF THE MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE NORTHOF THE KANE FRACTURE-ZONE (24-DEGREES-00'-N TO 24-DEGREES-40'-N), Marine geophysical researches, 17(1), 1995, pp. 37-61
The combination of multi-beam echo-sounder swath bathymetry and high-r
esolution deep-towed sidescan sonar provides a powerful database from
which to examine mid-ocean ridge processes. We have used such a databa
se, gathered from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge north of the Kane Fracture Zo
ne (the MARNOK area), to examine the relationship between tectonic, vo
lcanic, and bathymetric segmentation. We have identified structural do
mains, with different fault distributions, and neovolcanic segments th
at are distinct from the 2nd or 3rd order bathymetric segmentation. Fr
om their mutual relationships, a model is proposed for the magmatic ac
cretion of oceanic crust at slow spreading ridges that relates the loc
al melt supply to the tectonic style. We suggest that these are mutual
ly interactive, and determine whether volcanic extrusion along the rid
ge is continuous and slow, or episodic and rapid.