A discriminant technique based on mixture models is presented to be ap
plied when observations are a sample of a mixture of compositions with
each component following an additive logistic normal distribution on
the d-dimensional simplex. The efficiency of this discriminant techniq
ue is compared empirically with the efficiency of the standard discrim
inant technique based on logcontrast. Simulated compositional data and
a real dataset are used to carry out these comparisons.