Combinatorial mutagenesis experiments show the existence of many diffe
rent solutions to the problem of complementary packing of non-polar si
dechains in the protein core. They suggest that a significant amount o
f structural information is carried by the simple pattern of polar and
non-polar residues along the polypeptide chain, indicate that the for
mation of buried polar interactions may be a fundamentally slow step i
n protein folding and show that proteins with many native properties o
ccur at reasonable frequencies in random sequence libraries.