Perceptions of major bridge materials by four distinct groups of decis
ion-makers were investigated within five geographic regions of the Uni
ted States. Timber was rated lowest in perceived performance within ea
ch group and region. Timber was compared to prestressed concrete, stee
l, and reinforced concrete on eight preselected attributes. Timber was
rated lowest on the attributes of low maintenance, easy to design, lo
ng life, and high strength. Only on the attribute of easy to construct
did the rating for wood exceed the rating for reinforced concrete. On
no attribute did timber rate higher than prestressed concrete. Highwa
y officials who have participated in the Timber Bridge Initiative prog
ram rated timber as a bridge material statistically higher in overall
performance than those highway officials who have not participated in
the program.