Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and antibodies to HBsAg (anti-HBs)
were examined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay methods in 1316
patients from Onkoduz Mayis University Children's Hospital to investi
gate the epidemiology of hepatitis B in children from our region. The
age range was from one month to 16 years. Seroprevalence of HBsAg and
anti-HBs was 3.2 and 13.3%, and increased with age. None of the childr
en had received hepatitis B vaccine. Hepatitis B is an important healt
h problem in our region, and all children should be vaccinated.