Jc. Aitchison et Tr. Ireland, AGE PROFILE OF OPHIOLITIC ROCKS ACROSS THE LATE PALEOZOIC NEW-ENGLANDOROGEN, NEW-SOUTH-WALES - IMPLICATIONS FOR TECTONIC MODELS, Australian journal of earth sciences, 42(1), 1995, pp. 11-23
Zircon U-Pb ages have been determined from various ophiolitic and asso
ciated rocks across the southern part of the New England Orogen in nor
thern New South Wales. Ophiolitic rocks of the Weraerai terrane origin
ated during the earliest Cambrian and are the oldest rocks known from
this region. The Weraerai terrane is tectonically juxtaposed against S
iluro-Devonian Gamilaroi and Djungati terranes but no unambiguous pre-
Permian links exist between these three terranes. Age and geochemical
characteristics of the Weraerai terrane are consistent with its interp
retation as a low Ti-tholeiitic supra-subduction-zone ophiolite, analo
gous to those within the Lachlan Fold Belt located to the west of the
New England Orogen. A felsic volcanic rock which occurs as a tectonic
block in melange along the Peel Fault zone is geochemically identical
to intra-oceanic island are rocks of the Gamilaroi terrane, the only l
ikely nearby source. U-Pb ages for this rock indicate are development
in the Silurian. Zircon ages from a plagiogranite within ophiolitic ro
cks of the Yarras Complex indicate that it is Devonian. The occurrence
of Devonian supra-subduction zone ophiolitic rocks at Yarras attests
to are rifting within the associated Birpai terrane prior to its accre
tion to the Gondwana margin. Zircons from felsic intrusives within a h
ighly disrupted 'ophiolitic' assemblage at Port Macquarie appear to be
entirely detrital with no magmatic component recognized. The youngest
zircons are Triassic with other age components present at 300-400 Ma
(associated with magmatic activity in southeastern Australia) as well
as 500-600, 1000-1200 and up to Archaean ages. The latter are typical
of inheritance in Ordovician Lachlan Fold Belt turbidites and granites
. Port Macquarie zircon ages are consistent with a scenario in which L
achlan Fold Belt-type rocks underlie a thin skin of New England Orogen
terranes accreted to, and thrust westwards over, the eastern margin o
f Gondwana during the Palaeozoic.