Jc. Davis et al., ADJUSTING STREAM-SEDIMENT GEOCHEMICAL MAPS IN THE AUSTRIAN BOHEMIAN MASSIF BY ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE, Mathematical geology, 27(2), 1995, pp. 279-299
The Austrian portion of the Bohemian Massif is a Precambrian terrane c
omposed mostly of highly metamorphosed rocks intruded by a series of g
ranitoids that are petrographically similar. Rocks are exposed poorly
and the subtle variations in rock type are difficult to map in the fie
ld. A detailed geochemical survey of stream sediments in this region h
as been conducted and included as parr of the Geochemischer Atlas der
Republik Osterreich, and the variations in stream sediment composition
may help refine the geological interpretation. In an earlier study, m
ultivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was applied to the stream-se
diment data in order to minimize unwanted sampling variation and empha
size relationships between stream sediments and rock types in sample c
atchment areas. The estimated coefficients were used successfully to c
orrect for the sampling effects through our most of the region, but al
so introduced an overcorrection in some areas that seems to result fro
m consistent but subtle differences in composition of specific rock ty
pes. By expanding the model to include an additional factor reflecting
the presence of a major tectonic unit, the Rohrbach block, the overco
rrection is removed. This iterative process simultaneously refines bot
h the geochemical map by removing extraneous variation and the geologi
cal map by suggesting a more detailed classification of rock types.