H. Iwagaki et al., ENDOGENOUS GAMMA-INTERFERON ACTIVATES THYMIDINE PHOSPHORYLASE IN COLORECTAL-CANCER TISSUE, Research communications in molecular pathology and pharmacology, 87(3), 1995, pp. 345-352
We measured neopterin (NPT), an indirect marker of gamma (gamma)-inter
feron, and the activity of thymidine phosphorylase (dThdPase) in the a
dvancing front of colorectal carcinoma and in normal mucosa. Cancer sh
owed a higher concentration of NPT than normal mucosa and also showed
significantly higher(p < 0.0001) dThdPase activity than normal mucosa.
There was a strong correlation between NPT concentration and dThdPase
activity in cancerous and normal mucosa. These results suggest that e
ndogenous gamma-interferon could activate dThdPase activity, which is
essential to nucleic acid metabolism because it regulates the availabi
lity of thymidine.