Steady-state theories have been developed for flow into an auger hole
in a homogeneous and anisotropic soil medium when (i) there is an impe
rmeable layer at the bottom of the auger hole and (ii) there is an imp
ermeable barrier at a finite distance below the bottom of the auger ho
le. The proposed theories can be modified easily for an isotropic Soil
condition and the partially penetrating auger hole theory presented h
ere is simpler than the existing theories (Kirkham, 1958; Boast and Ki
rkham, 1971) for the same soil condition. Furthermore, the theories ca
n be applied directly, i.e. without transformation of coordinate axes,
to determine the directional conductivities of an anisotropic medium
(and hence also the hydraulic conductivity of an isotropic medium sinc
e ah anisotropic medium can be transformed into an isotropic one simpl
y by treating the horizontal hydraulic conductivity of the medium as e
qual to its vertical hydraulic conductivity) from auger hole experimen
tal data below a water table.