GLOBUS PHARYNGIS - DEVELOPMENT OF A SYMPTOM ASSESSMENT SCALE

Citation
Ij. Deary et al., GLOBUS PHARYNGIS - DEVELOPMENT OF A SYMPTOM ASSESSMENT SCALE, Journal of psychosomatic research, 39(2), 1995, pp. 203-213
Citations number
30
Categorie Soggetti
Psychiatry,Psychiatry
ISSN journal
00223999
Volume
39
Issue
2
Year of publication
1995
Pages
203 - 213
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-3999(1995)39:2<203:GP-DOA>2.0.ZU;2-2
Abstract
One hundred and five consecutive patients attending an ENT out-patient s' clinic with a diagnosis of globus pharyngis completed a 10-item que stionnaire concerning common throat symptoms. Principal components ana lysis of the questionnaire revealed a general throat pathology factor, and three orthogonal rotated factors which were related to dysphagia, globus sensation, and pain/swelling in the throat. Of 10 throat sympt oms, the globus patients most commonly complained of: ''Feeling of som ething stuck in the throat,'' ''Discomfort/irritation in the throat,'' and ''Want to swallow all the time.'' These were the symptoms which h ad highest loadings on the 'globus' factor. The clear factor structure and the satisfactory internal consistency of the Glasgow-Edinburgh Th roat Scale (GETS) suggest that it offers a clinically useful instrumen t for assessing and monitoring the severity of some common throat ailm ents. The degree of distress caused by throat symptoms was predicted i ndependently by the intensity of the globus sensation and by anxiety l evel.