I. Handa et al., A CLINICAL-TRIAL OF THERAPEUTIC ELECTRICAL-STIMULATION FOR AMYOTROPHIC-LATERAL-SCLEROSIS, Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine, 175(2), 1995, pp. 123-134
This paper describes the effects of therapeutic electrical stimulation
(TES) on the wasting muscles in a patient with amyotrophic lateral sc
lerosis. The patient is a 47-year-old male, and he has a history of pr
ogressive muscle weakness and atrophy, affected more in the right side
, Percutaneously indwelling intramuscular electrodes were implanted to
the affected muscles in the right upper and lower extremities but no
electrode in the corresponding left region. Within a month of TEX ther
apy, a rapid improvement of extremity motion appeared in the TES treat
ed side. Long-term application of TES more than 3 months increased the
strength of the muscle which had been evidently weaker than the non-t
reated side. CT findings of both the upper and lower extremities with
TES therapy showed an increase in the density and a reduction in the m
oth-eaten image. An increase in the thickness of the muscles was also
observed in the TES treated side while deterioration was observed in t
he muscles on the non-treated side.