The layer formed by a water-based mould release agent was investigated
by means of Field Emission Electron Scanning Microscopy (FE-SEM) and
Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). For optimal release a layer thickness i
n the range of 300 nm was found. AFM used in friction mode showed high
friction forces on uncoated metal surfaces. Using a mould release sys
tem combining the application of a mould release agent and the use of
a mould cleaning compound increases performance significantly. Also th
e rheometer curves of the mould cleaning compound are showed. investig
ating the vulcanized mould cleaning compound no secondary N-Nitrosamin
es could be detected.