Gs. Kroog et al., THE GASTRIN-RELEASING PEPTIDE RECEPTOR IS RAPIDLY PHOSPHORYLATED BY AKINASE OTHER THAN PROTEIN-KINASE-C AFTER EXPOSURE TO AGONIST, The Journal of biological chemistry, 270(14), 1995, pp. 8217-8224
Several guanine nucleotide-binding protein-coupled receptors are known
to be rapidly phosphorylated after agonist exposure. In this study we
show that the gastrin-releasing peptide receptor (GRP-R) is rapidly p
hosphorylated in response to agonist exposure. When [P-32]orthophospha
te-labeled cells were exposed to bombesin, the receptor was maximally
phosphorylated on serine and threonine residues within 1 min. Although
addition of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate also resulted in pho
sphorylation of the GRP-R, elimination of protein kinase C activity us
ing the inhibitor 7-hydroxystaurosporine did not prevent bombesin-indu
ced GRP-R phosphorylation. We conclude that a kinase other than protei
n kinase C is principally responsible for the rapid, agonist-induced p
hosphorylation of the GRP-R.