Adhesive interactions play critical roles in directing the migration,
proliferation, and differentiation of cells; aberrations in such inter
actions can lead to pathological disorders. These adhesive interaction
s, mediated by cell surface receptors that bind to ligands on adjacent
cells or in the extracellular matrix, also regulate intracellular sig
nal transduction pathways that control adhesion-induced changes in cel
l physiology. Though the extracellular molecular interactions involvin
g many adhesion receptors have been well characterized, the adhesion-d
ependent intracellular signaling events that regulate these physiologi
cal alterations have only begun to be elucidated. This article will fo
cus on recent advances in our understanding of intracellular signal tr
ansduction pathways regulated by the integrin family of adhesion recep
tors.