Within three age groups (7-year-old children, 11-year-old children, an
d adults), preferences for colors and emotions were established by mea
ns of two distinct paired-comparison tasks. In a subsequent task, part
icipants were asked to link colors to emotions by selecting an appropr
iate color. It was hypothesized that the number of times that each col
or was tied to a specific emotion would be predictable from the separa
te preferences for colors and emotions. Within age groups, participant
s had consistent preferences for colors and emotions, but preferences
differed from one age group to another. Especially in the youngest gro
up, the pattern of combinations between colors and emotions appeared t
o be meaningfully related to the preference order for colors and emoti
ons.