Jw. Nash et al., DETECTION OF BOVINE IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS IN BLOOD AND MILK-DERIVED LEUKOCYTES BY USE OF POLYMERASE CHAIN-REACTION, American journal of veterinary research, 56(4), 1995, pp. 445-449
Bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV) is prevalent in beef and dairy cat
tle, yet the mode(s) of BIV transmission are undefined. Using polymera
se chain reaction, which specifically targeted a 235-bp, highly conser
ved region of the BIV pol gene, BIV-infected leukocytes were detected
in the blood and milk of BIV-seropositive cows. These data confirm the
presence of BIV in milk and identify the potential for lactogenic tra
nsmission of this virus.