S. Mertanen et Lj. Pesonen, PALEOMAGNETIC AND ROCK MAGNETIC INVESTIGATIONS OF THE SIPOO SUBJOTNIAN QUARTZ PORPHYRY AND DIABASE DYKES, SOUTHERN FENNOSCANDIA, Physics of the earth and planetary interiors, 88(3-4), 1995, pp. 145-175
The Sipoo quartz porphyry dyke swarm (U-Pb zircon age 1.63 Ga) in sout
hern Finland carries an intermediate to high coercivity remanent magne
tization A(N) (D = 22.2 degrees, I = -1.8 degrees, k = 34.2, alpha 95
= 13.3 degrees, n = 5 dykes) which is regarded as primary. The Sipoo d
iabase dykes, emplaced slightly before the granite porphyries, yield a
highly scattered antiparallel direction A(R) (D = 198.0 degrees, I =
- 6.5 degrees, k = 6.2, alpha 95 = 40.1 degrees, n = 4 dykes) isolated
in intermediate to high coercivities. Based on positive contact test
results, remanence A(R) is primary in the diabases. The best preserved
diabase dyke, as determined by petrographic and bulk magnetization pr
operties, carries both the A(R) magnetization and the A(N) magnetizati
on as a secondary component in some samples. The most altered diabase
dyke is almost completely overprinted by A(N). The overprinting has ta
ken place as a result of hydrothermal alteration and formation of new
magnetite during the emplacement of quartz porphyry dykes and rapakivi
granite. The quartz porphyries and diabases carry mixed SD and MD mag
netic grain sizes, the large MD grains being responsible for a relativ
ely large Present Earth's Field (PEF) magnetization. In addition, a hi
gh coercivity magnetization B (D = 23.9 degrees, I = 52.2 degrees, k =
215.8, alpha 95 = 6.3 degrees, n = 4 dykes), presumably a chemical ov
erprint, has been isolated in the quartz porphyries. The B magnetizati
on is interpreted to be either an intermediate direction between A(N)
and PEF with no geological significance, or to represent a separate re
activation of the crust at about 1.32 Ga ago.