D. Whinney et al., SURGICAL PRESENTATIONS OF EHLERS-DANLOS SYNDROME TYPE-IV - A CASE-REPORT, Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery, 35(6), 1994, pp. 559-560
The case of a 28 year old man with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) type I
V is presented, He had the typical facies of this disorder, thin skin
with atrophic scars and bruised easily. He suffered with congenital cl
ubbed feet, heavy blood loss and poor wound healing following a trauma
tic compound fracture of the right leg, recurrent spontaneous pneumoth
oraces for which a pleurectomy was performed, two episodes of vascular
rutpure following minor trauma, one managed conservatively and the ot
her surgically, and one episode of massive spontaneous vascular ruptur
e which was fatal. In this report we highlight the surgical nature of
the presenting complications of EDS type IV and demonstrate the hazard
s of surgical management. We conclude that, when possible, conservativ
e management is preferable.