Objectives To review our experience of transureteroureterostomy (TUU),
which can be a dangerous procedure if a problem arises with the anast
omosis, because both upper urinary tracts are put at risk to deal with
a problem that initially affected only one side, Patients and methods
TUU was performed in 253 patients following undiversion, trauma or st
rictures of the distal ureter, with a Mitrofanoff-type of continent ur
inary diversion, or otherwise during reconstructive urological surgery
, mainly in association with cystectomy and substitution cystoplasty.
The patients were followed and complications or problems reviewed, Res
ults Five patients had problems with the distal ureter below the TUU a
nd one had problems as a result of stone disease in the transposed ure
ter some distance proximal to the TUU, but there were no long-term com
plications as a direct result of the TUU. Conclusions Providing the an
astomosis is stented until there is radiological evidence of healing o
f the TUU, then TUU is a safe and reliable procedure.