TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE OF LATTICE VIBRATION-SPECTRA FOR HG1-XZNXTE ALLOYS

The far-infrared reflection spectra of Hg1-xZnxTe crystals with variou s composition x have been measured at temperatures ranging from 90 to 295 K in the wavenumber region of 60 to 450 cm(-1). In all but the pur e compounds, HgTe and ZnTe, a two To phonon structure is clearly obser ved. The optical phonon frequencies are well determined by Kramers-Kro nig integrations and dynamic dielectric function fitting. As the tempe rature is increased, the lattice vibration frequencies of the ZnTe-lik e optical mode decreases in the composition range x less than or equal to 0.388. A similar situation is found between the temperature depend ence of the frequencies of the HgTe-like To lattice vibration mode and the temperature dependence of energy gap. This indicates that there i s a correlation between the HgTe lattice vibration mode and the electr onic structure of Hg1-xZnxTe alloys. The approaches which concern the temperature dependence of electronic states and lattice vibration in s emiconductors are discussed.