Ea. Hughes et al., FINE SPECIFICITY ANALYSIS INDICATES THAT THE PRIMARY AND SECONDARY FLUORESCEIN-SPECIFIC CYTOTOXIC T-CELL RECEPTOR REPERTOIRES ARE INDISTINGUISHABLE, Immunology and cell biology, 73(2), 1995, pp. 153-157
Previous data from this laboratory have shown that fluorescein-specifi
c cytotoxic T cells derived from naive mice are capable of distinguish
ing between different isomeric forms of the fluorescein hapten, as wel
l as between the iodoacetamido-, isothiocyanate- and dichlorotriazinyl
amino-fluorescein derivatives. In this report, we show that T cells d
erived from previously immunized animals, while demonstrating a strong
er and more cross-reactive response overall, display identical fine sp
ecificity patterns to those of primary T cells for a panel of fluoresc
ein homologues. We interpret this finding to indicate that the antigen
receptor repertoires utilized by primary and secondary cytotoxic T ce
lls are indistinguishable and that the enhanced response of memory as
compared with naive CTL results from factors such as a higher density
of,ell surface receptors of receptor-associated molecules and/or a hig
her frequency of antigen-responsive T cells.