Missense mutations, three of them novel (Gly47-->Cys, Arg178-->Pro, Al
a259-->Thr), were found in the protein C genes of four. patients with
inherited protein C deficiency associated with venous thrombosis, Comp
arison with the phenotypic effects of mutations in the analogous resid
ues of factor IX and the use of a molecular model of protein C provide
d explanations as to how these lesions might alter either the structur
e, function or stability of the protein C molecules encoded.