This paper contains a suggestion for a slight modification of Israel's
covariant formulation of junction conditions between two spacetimes,
placing both sides on equal footing with normals having uniquely defin
ed orientations. The signs of mass-energy densities in thin shells at
the junction depend not only on the orientations of the normals and it
is useful therefore to discuss the signs separately. Calculations gai
n in clarity by not choosing orientations in advance. Simple examples
illustrate our point and complete previous classifications of spherica
l thin shells in spherically symmetric spacetimes relevant to cosmolog
y.