A number of different imaging procedures have an established place in
the diagnosis of thoracic dissecting aortic aneurysm. Computed tomogra
phy and transesophageal echocardiography are particularly highly regar
ded. Opinions differ, however, as to the value of angiography. We foll
owed the progress of 15 patients with acute dissecting aneurysms of th
e thoracic aorta in order to determine the relative value of various i
nvestigation techniques in therapeutic decision-making. The methods us
ed for regular follow-up studies were computed tomography, echocardiog
raphy, abdominal sonography, transesophageal echocardiography, and ang
iography. The results show that biplane transesophageal echocardiograp
hy and computed tomography are sufficient to follow the progress of th
ese aneurysms.