D. Moses et al., PHOTOCARRIER DYNAMICS IN C-60 - STUDIES OF TRANSIENT PHOTOCONDUCTIVITY AND TRANSIENT PHOTOINDUCED ABSORPTION, Synthetic metals, 70(1-3), 1995, pp. 1419-1422
The intrinsic dynamics of photoexcited carriers in oxygen-free C-60 fi
lm and their remarkable evolution as the film is exposed to oxygen are
revealed by transient photoconductivity (PC) and transient photoinduc
ed absorption (PA) measurements at various temperatures, light intensi
ties and photon energies. These studies reveal the carrier transport a
nd carrier recombination mechanisms, and provide an estimate for the i
nitial mobility in pristine C-60 film; these measurements also demonst
rate that exposure C-60 film to oxygen creates deep traps that localiz
e the photocarriers and effectively quenches the long-lived multiple t
rapping transport mechanism.