M. Maalmi et al., THE SHARP INTERFACE MODEL - ZERO-ORDER REACTION WITH VOLUME CHANGE, Industrial & engineering chemistry research, 34(4), 1995, pp. 1114-1125
The sharp interface model is examined for isothermal gas-solid reactio
ns following zero-order kinetics with respect to the gas phase and fir
st-order kinetics with respect to the solid phase for spherical partic
les either shrinking or growing during reaction. It is shown that depe
nding on the relative magnitudes of the governing parameters which inc
lude the volume expansion factor, Damkohler number, and mass Biot numb
er, it is possible to have up to three successive transitions from one
controlling regime (external mass transfer, product layer diffusion,
or chemical kinetics) to another as the reaction evolves with time. Th
is behavior gives rise to various gas concentration and solid conversi
on profiles. A classification of all the possible situations is made.