Lb. Dasilva et al., ABSOLUTE EQUATION OF STATE MEASUREMENTS ON SHOCKED LIQUID DEUTERIUM UP TO 200 GPA (2 MBAR), Physical review letters, 78(3), 1997, pp. 483-486
We present results of the first measurements of density, shock speed,
and particle speed in liquid deuterium compressed by laser-generated s
hock waves to pressures from 25 to 210 Gpa (0.25 to 2.1 Mbar). The dat
a show a significant increase in D-2 compressibility above 50 Gpa comp
ared to a widely used equation of state model. The data strongly sugge
st a thermal molecular dissociation transition of the diatomic fluid i
nto a monatomic phase.