A two-dimensional finite element model is developed for kiln-drying of
refractory concrete. Using this model simulations are carried out for
refractory concrete castings of different thicknesses to investigate
the effects of drying schedules on pore steam pressure and moisture re
moval. Simulation results from both one- and two-dimensional models ar
e compared and discussed. On the basis of the simulation results new r
ealistic drying schedules are suggested.