R. Valentino et al., ALCOHOL INHIBITS 11-BETA-HYDROXYSTEROID DEHYDROGENASE-ACTIVITY IN RAT-KIDNEY AND LIVER, Hormone research, 43(5), 1995, pp. 176-180
Male Wistar rats were treated with different ethanol concentrations di
luted in drinking water in order to evaluate the effect of acute ethan
ol intoxication on 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11 beta-OHSD)
activity in liver and kidney tissue homogenates. Rats with the highes
t ethanol, consumption (15% ethanol supplementation) showed a signific
ant decrease in both hepatic and renal 11 beta-OHSD activity as compar
ed to the control group (p < 0.005). In the same group, aldosterone pl
asma levels were significantly lower than in controls (p < 0.01), whil
e corticosterone (B) plasma levels were slightly higher, suggesting th
at the increase in intrarenal B concentrations, probably related to th
e acute ethanol consumption, might be responsible for a nonspecific B
mineralocorticoid activity.