T. Fukuda et al., GROWTH OF BUBBLE-FREE TI-DOPED AL2O3 SINGLE-CRYSTAL BY THE CZOCHRALSKI METHOD, Crystal research and technology, 30(2), 1995, pp. 185-188
The behaviour of bubble entrapment in Ti-doped Al2O3 single crystals g
rown by the Czochralski method was studied from the view point of crys
tal growth conditions such as the crystal rotation rate and kinds of g
rowth atmosphere. The entrapment of bubbles was not correlated with th
e shape of solid-liquid interface dependent on crystal rotation rate.
We found that the use fo He atmosphere, instead of the conventional at
mosphere such as Ar, suppresses the formation of bubbles.