Y. Yan et al., ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY STUDY OF THE INCOMMENSURATE CHARGE-DENSITY-WAVE STATES OF THE QUASI-2-DIMENSIONAL P4W24O80 BRONZE, Europhysics letters, 30(1), 1995, pp. 49-54
Discommensurations (DC) and domains in incommensurate charge density w
ave (CDW) states of the quasi-two-dimensional (PO2)4(WO3)2m (m = 12) b
ronze have been observed directly by dark-field transmission electron
microscopy with use of the CDW satellite reflections at temperatures b
elow approximately 500 K. Two types of domains are found. The narrower
ones have a fairly constant width of approximately 45 angstrom; they
are bounded by a pair of discommensurations. They are separated by the
broader ones, whose widths vary from approximately 45 angstrom to app
roximately 140 angstrom. All broader domains have the same phase. The
two types of domains are disoriented one with respect to the other abo
ut a direction parallel to the DCs by an angle of approximately 1 degr
ee. This domain structure does not depend significantly on temperature
in the range of existence of the CDW metallic phase.