Attention is paid to studying the angular characteristics of e(+)e(-)
pairs created in collisions with nuclear targets at intermediate and r
elativistic energies. Arising due to general spin and angular momentum
constraints, the dilepton anisotropy seems to be quite sensitive to t
he contribution of different sources and may be used for disentangling
these sources (or models) as well as an additional signature of a pos
sible chiral symmetry restoration and phase transition of hadrons into
the quark-gluon plasma. An anisotropy estimate for some dilepton sour
ces is given and its relevance to the problems mentioned is discussed.