Rt. Coward et al., RESIDENTIAL DIFFERENCES IN THE INCIDENCE OF NURSING-HOME ADMISSIONS ACROSS A 6-YEAR PERIOD, The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 51(5), 1996, pp. 258-267
Data from the Longitudinal Study of Aging are used to examine the inci
dence of nursing home admissions over a six-year period (1984-1990) am
ong older adults (70+ at T-1) living in four different residential con
texts. Bivariate analysis identified significant differences between r
esidence groups. Elders from less urbanized and thinly populated nonme
tropolitan counties had the highest likelihood of admissions, while ol
der residents of large metropolitan areas had the lowest. In multivari
ate models, differences by residence could not be accounted for by soc
iodemographic, health, and social support network characteristics that
are known to influence admissions. Further research is needed to iden
tify the specific community context factors that account for variation
by place of residence in admissions experiences.