Plm. Zusterzeel et al., SELECTIVE FOLLICULAR REDUCTION - WHAT TO DO WITH THE OOCYTES, International journal of fertility and menopausal studies, 41(6), 1996, pp. 506-508
To investigate the possible benefits of in vitro fertilization (IVF) o
f oocytes retrieved during selective follicular reduction of supernume
rary follicles in non-IVF cycles. Methods-Selective follicular reducti
on of supernumerary follicles was used to prevent ovarian hyperstimula
tion syndrome and multiple pregnancies in gonadotropin-stimulated cycl
es. We analyzed the data of 13 cycles (13 women) retrospectively. Resu
lts-Three pregnancies occurred in these 13 cycles (23%), one after int
ra-uterine insemination and two after timed coitus. In all cycles, ooc
ytes were retrieved, and in 10 cycles fertilization was achieved (77%)
; in 6 cycles cryo-preservation was successful (46%) and in 3 cycles e
mbryo transfer (ET) was performed (23%). All embryos were of poor qual
ity and no pregnancies occurred after ET of frozen-thawed embryos. The
diagnostic value of fertilization failure seems to be low, since one
of the patients who failed to show fertilization became spontaneously
pregnant afterward. Conclusion-Based on our observations, the benefici
al effect of IVF/cryopreservation during selective follicular reductio
n appears questionable.