A matched-filter optical correlator was built using four-wave mixing i
n an air-stable degenerate ground state conjugated polymer. The four-w
ave mixing architecture results in a highly parallel optical computer
which completes an image correlation in less than 160 fs. The images c
orrelated were each 5000 pixels in size, resulting in a peak data proc
essing rate of 3 x 10(16) operations per second. The results demonstra
te the application of the large third order nonlinear optical suscepti
bilities of conjugated polymers in optical computing, achieving data p
rocessing rates that cannot be approached by current electronic comput
ers.