Em. Abdelbary et al., RADIATION-INDUCED GRAFTING OF BINARY MONOMER (ACRYLIC-ACID 2-HYDROXYETHYL METHACRYLATE) ONTO LDPE AND PP FILMS, Polymer-plastics technology and engineering, 34(3), 1995, pp. 383-403
Polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP) films were grafted with an ac
rylic acid/2 hydroxyethyl methacrylate (AAc/HEMA) mixture under nitrog
en atmosphere using a Co-60 gamma source. Some parameters affecting th
e grafting percentage of this binary mixture have been studied. These
parameters include effect of: inhibitor concentration, type of inhibit
or, monomer concentrations, monomer composition, and type of solvent.
The grafted films were characterized by water uptake, scanning electro
n microscopy (SEM), contact angle 0, differential scanning calorimetry
(DSC), and spectroscopic analysis. 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate was fo
und to be more reactive than acrylic acid towards graft copolymerizati
on.