A. Figueiras et al., INFLUENCE OF MATRIX PRECURSORS ON THE MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES OF C C COMPOSITES/, Journal of Microscopy, 177, 1995, pp. 218-229
The microstructure and properties of uni-directional pitch-based carbo
n-carbon composites are explained in terms of the chemical composition
of pitch precursors, Pitches are characterized by standard procedures
(elemental analysis, softening point and solubility tests), extrograp
hy which is a simple and rapid silica gel adsorption chromatographic t
echnique, Fourier transform infra-red and gas chromatography of the to
luene-soluble fraction. Pitch pyrolysis behaviour is monitored by hot-
stage microscopy. The main microstructural features of uni-directional
composites from pitches and commercial PAN-based carbon fibres are de
termined by light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy.