M. Wortberg et al., AN IMMUNOARRAY FOR THE SIMULTANEOUS DETERMINATION OF MULTIPLE TRIAZINE HERBICIDES, Analytica chimica acta, 304(3), 1995, pp. 339-352
An immunochemical method for simultaneous analysis of cross-reacting a
nalytes is presented. We demonstrate the general principle using triaz
ine herbicides as the model system. The analysis is based on a combina
tion of individual enzyme immunoassays (immunoarray) for triazine herb
icides using antibodies with different cross-reactivity patterns towar
ds the selected analytes. The assay signals obtained can be mathematic
ally evaluated to estimate concentrations of each analyte out of a ter
nary or quaternary mixture. The mathematical model utilizes an extensi
on of the empirical four parameter log-logistic fit. Using mono- and p
olyclonal antibodies it was possible to quantify the four analytes atr
azine, simazine, cyanazine, and prometon in the low to sub-ppb range s
imultaneously.