We give sufficient conditions for the consistency of a minimum distanc
e density estimate, obtained by minimizing the L(1) distance between a
kernel estimate with smoothing factor h and a density in a collection
G of densities. The optimization is performed over all h > 0 and all
of G. Various parametric and non-parametric target classes G are consi
dered. It turns out that the choice of the kernel is crucial for the c
onsistency of this minimum distance method.