Time-resolved pump/probe Z-scan experiments using 1064 nm, 100 ps dura
tion pulses were performed to determine the temporal characteristics o
f the optical nonlinearities of quantum confined GaAs nanocrystals dop
ed in Vycor glass. The build-in and decay of the nonlinearities are in
stantaneous with respect to the excitation pulses. Single-beam Z-scan
experiments were also used to measure the two-photon absorption coeffi
cient, beta, and bound electronic nonlinear refractive index, gamma, o
f the quantum confined nanocrystals. The ratio gamma/beta is enhanced
by a factor of approximately ten compared to bulk GaAs.