Kl. Mak et Kk. Lai, DETERMINATION OF THE OPTIMAL MAXIMUM ISSUE QUANTITY FOR LUMPY DEMAND ITEMS WHEN CONTROLLED BY AN (S,S) POLICY, Cybernetics and systems, 26(2), 1995, pp. 149-164
In this paper, an effective algorithm is developed for the determinati
on of the optimal maximum issue quantity for inventory items having lu
mpy demand patterns. In order not to disrupt the inventory system, a c
ustomer order with demand size exceeding the maximum issue quantity wi
ll be filtered out of the system and satisfied by placing a special re
plenishment order to a higher echelon. Otherwise, it will be met from
stock. The control discipline is the (s,S) inventory policy with conti
nuous review and the nature of the demands is approximated by a discre
te compound Poisson distribution. The characteristics of the control p
arameters, s and S, and the cost function with respect to w are studie
d. The optimal values of the control parameters, w, s, and S, are dete
rmined jointly. The theoretical results are illustrated with a numeric
al example.