Zy. Offer et Y. Steinberger, SOME DATA ON ELEMENTAL COMPOSITION OF AIRBORNE PARTICULATE MATTER IN THE NORTHERN NEGEV DESERT, ISRAEL, Environmental conservation, 21(4), 1994, pp. 342-346
Airbone particulate samples were collected during 1989 in the northern
Negev desert, Israel, using two Sierra ultra-high-volume dust sampler
s with cascade impactors on glass-fibre filters. A total of 12 element
s were detected, of which only eight were present in relatively high c
oncentrations, as was indicated by using an x-ray spectra XL-LINK syst
em. During the study period, the mean annual airborne concentration wa
s 102 mu g.m(-3), with a minimum and maximum concentration of 0.17 and
1.376 mu g.m(-3) per 12 hours, respectively. Eight elements (Al, Si,
Ca, S, K, Cl, Fe, and Ti) were found in relatively high concentrations
. A comparison between our results and the results obtained in other r
emote desert areas indicates the region's characteristics - particular
ly its vertical lack of vegetation and its soil composition largely of
crustal rock.