Lap. Kohn et al., ANTHROPOMETRIC OPTICAL-SURFACE IMAGING-SYSTEM REPEATABILITY, PRECISION, AND VALIDATION, Annals of plastic surgery, 34(4), 1995, pp. 362-371
Disciplines using human body Surface dimensions require accurate, repe
atable measurements. This study presents a design for the analysis of
repeatability, precision, and validation of a new anthropometric devic
e. This model enables estimation of the proportion of the total variat
ion attributable to each level of data collection. This model is appli
ed to an analysis of repeatability, precision, and validation of the C
encit Imaging System, a new optical surface scanner. Twenty-seven faci
al landmarks were marked on 10 men and 10 women at two measurement ses
sions. Two images were scanned during each session, and each image was
digitized twice. The Cencit Imaging System results were compared with
a previously validated digitizer. The Cencit Imaging System was found
to produce accurate, highly repeatable images. Much of the error in t
his study is attributable to human error in marking landmarks on the s
ubjects. The new imaging system will prove useful in a variety of anth
ropometric applications.