J. Baker et al., BACILLARY ANGIOMATOSIS - A TREATABLE CAUSE OF ACUTE PSYCHIATRIC-SYMPTOMS IN HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS INFECTION, The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 56(4), 1995, pp. 161-166
Background: Bacillary angiomatosis is a systemic infection that has be
en most commonly reported in the setting of immunosuppression, especia
lly human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease. Method: We report two
patients who had bacillary angiomatosis who presented with psychiatric
symptoms. Results: The first patient presented with marked exacerbati
on of previous depressive disease. The second patient presented with n
ew psychotic symptoms. In both cases psychiatric symptoms did not reso
lve until antibiotic treatment was given. Conclusion: Our report expan
ds the clinical spectrum of bacillary angiomatosis and identifies a ne
w cause of treatable psychiatric disease in HIV-infected persons.