We describe a 70 year-old-patient with a rare, misleading presentation
of lumbar disc prolapse, which on CT mimicked a synovial cyst. The wh
ole nucleus pulposus had herniated, become sequestrated, and migrated
behind the theca adjacent to the L4-5 facet joint. There was no contin
uity of the disc material with the intervertebral space. A fenestratio
n was performed and the sequestrated disc material was found free of a
dhesions, and removed completely without difficulty. Histopathological
examination confirmed the diagnosis. The patient had complete relief
from his pain.