Yc. Parkmatsumoto et al., MUTISM DEVELOPING AFTER BILATERAL THALAMO-CAPSULAR LESIONS BY NEURO-BEHCET DISEASE, Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 91(4), 1995, pp. 297-301
We described a 44-year old right-handed man showing mutism, left hemip
legia and pseudobulbar palsy after CT and MRI documented bilateral tha
lamo-capsular lesions by neuro-Behcet disease. Single photon emission
tomography (SPECT) and Xenon CT revealed hypoperfusion of the bilatera
l frontal lobes. The pathophysiological mechanism of mutism was discus
sed and we postulate that mutism might occur as the result of frontal
lobe dysfunction due to the disconnection of thalamocortical fiber fro
m thalamus to frontal cortex and that it could be interpreted as an in
complete form of akinetic mutism.