Pl. Brennan et Rh. Moos, LATE-LIFE DRINKING BEHAVIOR - THE INFLUENCE OF PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS, LIFE CONTEXT, AND TREATMENT, Alcohol health and research world, 20(3), 1996, pp. 197-204
Alcohol-related problems affect increasing numbers of older adults. Re
cent studies have begun to investigate problem drinking among older ad
ults based on a conceptual model proposing correlations between person
al characteristics, life context (i.e., environmental factors), treatm
ent, and drinking-related outcomes. In a community sample of older pro
blem and nonproblem drinkers, alcohol consumption, life stressors, soc
ial resources, and coping responses differed between the two groups, a
lthough these factors did not directly and uniformly affect late-life
drinking behavior. Furthermore, drinking behavior did not always have
the expected effects on older drinkers' life contexts. Findings from a
sample of treated alcohol and other drug-abusing older patients demon
strated the importance of providing mental health aftercare for this g
roup.